Markdown formatting guide
What is Markdown?
Markdown is a lightweight markup language that you can use to add formatting elements to plaintext text documents. Created by John Gruber in 2004, Markdown is now one of the world's most popular markup languages, used by millions of developers, writers, and content creators.
Quick Reference
| Element | Markdown Syntax |
|---|---|
| Heading 1 | # Heading |
| Heading 2 | ## Heading |
| Heading 3 | ### Heading |
| Bold | **bold text** |
| Italic | *italic text* |
| Strikethrough | ~~strikethrough~~ |
| Unordered List | - Item 1 |
| Ordered List | 1. First |
| Link | [title](https://example.com) |
| Image |  |
| Inline Code | `code` |
| Code Block | ``` |
| Blockquote | > quoted text |
| Horizontal Rule | --- |
| Table | | Header | Header | |
Detailed Examples
Headings
# Heading 1 ## Heading 2 ### Heading 3 #### Heading 4 ##### Heading 5 ###### Heading 6
Emphasis
**This is bold text** *This is italic text* ***This is bold and italic*** ~~This was a mistake~~
Lists
Unordered: - First item - Second item - Nested item - Another nested item - Third item Ordered: 1. First item 2. Second item 3. Third item
Links and Images
[Utilvia](https://utilvia.online) 
Code
Inline `code` within text.
```javascript
function greet(name) {
return `Hello, ${name}!`;
}
```Tables
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Best Practices
- Be consistent: Choose one style and stick with it throughout your document
- Use blank lines: Separate blocks with blank lines for better readability
- Escape special characters: Use backslash (\) to escape *asterisks*, `backticks`, and other special characters
- Preview often: Use a Markdown previewer to catch formatting errors early
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Mixing spaces and tabs for indentation (use spaces)
- Forgetting blank lines before lists
- Not closing formatting markers (e.g., **bold without closing **)
- Inconsistent table column counts
Related Tools
- Markdown to Rich Text - Convert Markdown to formatted documents
- Markdown to Word - Paste into Microsoft Word
- Markdown to Google Docs - Paste into Google Docs
FAQ
Q: Is Markdown the same everywhere?
A: Basic Markdown is standardized, but many platforms add extensions (GitHub Flavored Markdown, CommonMark, etc.). Stick to basic syntax for maximum compatibility.
Q: Can I use HTML in Markdown?
A: Most Markdown parsers allow inline HTML for advanced formatting that Markdown doesn't support natively.
Q: What's the difference between Markdown and HTML?
A: Markdown is simpler and more readable in its raw form. HTML is more powerful but verbose. Markdown converts to HTML.
Related tools
Markdown → Rich Text / Excel
Convert Markdown to rich text you can paste into Word, Gmail or Google Docs, or export tables to Excel.
Follow-Back Checker
Find out who you follow on Instagram or TikTok who doesn't follow you back, using your own data export.
Bulk UTM Builder
Build UTM-tagged URLs in bulk. Import CSV, paste lists, and export to CSV or XLSX.